Close
Close
Browser Compatibility Notification
It appears you are trying to access this site using an outdated browser. As a result, parts of the site may not function properly for you. We recommend updating your browser to its most recent version at your earliest convenience.
Skip to Content
Home
I'd Like To...
Greo Logo
Contact Us Main menu icon
  • About Us
    • What We Do
    • Team
    • Our Philosophy
    • Board of Directors
    • Join Us
    View our Evidence Centre page
    Search the Evidence Centre
  • Services
    • Funding Opportunities
    • Applied Research
    • Knowledge Products 
    • Knowledge Management
    • Stakeholder Engagement
    • Impact Evaluation
    • Project Consulting
    View our Evidence Centre search page
    Search the Evidence Centre
  • Resources
    • Conceptual Framework of Harmful Gambling
    • Data Repository
    • Evidence Centre
    • Gambling from a Public Health Perspective
    • Prevention and Education Review: Gambling-Related Harm
    • Research to Inform Action Evidence Hub
    • Safer Gambling Evaluation Evidence Hub
    • Resources for Safer Gambling During COVID-19
    View our Evidence Centre search page
    Search the Evidence Centre
  • Partners
    • Network to Reduce Gambling Harms
    • Academic Forum for the Study of Gambling (AFSG)
    • National Strategy to Reduce Gambling Harms in Great Britain
    View our Evidence Centre page
    Search the Evidence Centre
  • Contact
    • Get in Touch
    • Helplines
    View our Evidence Centre page
    Search the Evidence Centre
  • Search
News:
Pause

How well do machine learning algorithms predict online problem gambling?

Show or hide navigation More
Decrease text size Default text size Increase text size
Print This Page
Share This Page
  • Open new window to share this page via Facebook Facebook
  • Open new window to share this page via LinkedIn LinkedIn
  • Open new window to share this page via Twitter Twitter
  • Email This page Email
View Open Access Article View Snapshot Back to Search Results

snapshot summaries


Author(s): Auer, Michael M. ; Griffiths, Mark D.

Journal: International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction

Year Published: 2026

Date Added: April 23, 2026

In this study, the researchers looked at which behavioural and monetary tracking features in online gambling and which machine learning algorithms best predict self-reported problem gambling. The researchers analyzed data from 1,661 people who gambled on a North American gambling website. They used a mix of self-reported data on problem gambling and data from participants’ online gambling accounts. Behavioural tracking features, like number of bets made and time spent gambling, predicted self-reported problem gambling better than monetary tracking features, like amounts of money won and lost. Logistic regression and random forest were the machine learning models that best predicted problem gambling. Participants experiencing problem gambling were younger in age, more likely to be male, bet more money, bet more money on casino games and less on lotteries, deposited more money into their online accounts, had more failed deposits, and gambled for longer sessions.The findings can inform responsible gambling strategies and interventions that gambling operators can implement to reduce harm from gambling among users.


Citation: Auer, M., & Griffiths, M. D. (2026). Using machine-learning algorithms to predict self-reported problem gambling among a sample of online gamblers. International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-025-01602-2

Article DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-025-01602-2

Keywords: behavioural tracking ; machine learning ; online gambling ; problem gambling

Topics: Information for Operators ; Online Gambling

Conceptual Framework Factors:   Exposure - Gambling Setting ; Types - Structural Characteristics ; Environment - Responsible Gambling ; Exposure - Accessibility ; Resources - Risk Assessment ; Resources - Harm Reduction, Prevention, and Protection ; Gambling Resources

Study Design: Secondary Data Analysis

Geographic Coverage: North America

Study Population: People who recently engaged in online lottery, casino gambling, bingo playing, and/or sports betting (N = 1,661)

Sampling Procedure: Data were obtained from a North American online gambling website offering lottery games, casino games, bingo games, and sports betting. Participants completed the PGSI between April 2023 and February 2025 and placed at least one wager in the past 30 days prior to completing the PGSI.

Study Funding:

This study received no direct funding.

Login to Edit

Receive Email Updates...
×
Greo promotes health and well-being by mobilizing evidence to prevent and mitigate harms related to gambling, gaming, technology use, and the use of substances.
 
© 2026 Greo Evidence Insights
Suite 195, 3-304 Stone Road West
Guelph, ON N1G 4W4
Canada

Tel: (519) 763-8049

Twitter icon 

AccessibilityPrivacySitemapEvidence CentreContact UsBoard Login
Designed by eSolutions Group
  • About Us
    • What We Do
    • Team
    • Our Philosophy
    • Board of Directors
    • Join Us
  • Services
    • Funding Opportunities
    • Applied Research
    • Knowledge Products 
    • Knowledge Management
    • Stakeholder Engagement
    • Impact Evaluation
    • Project Consulting
  • Resources
    • Conceptual Framework of Harmful Gambling
    • Data Repository
    • Evidence Centre
    • Gambling from a Public Health Perspective
    • Prevention and Education Review: Gambling-Related Harm
    • Research to Inform Action Evidence Hub
    • Safer Gambling Evaluation Evidence Hub
    • Resources for Safer Gambling During COVID-19
  • Partners
    • Network to Reduce Gambling Harms
    • Academic Forum for the Study of Gambling (AFSG)
    • National Strategy to Reduce Gambling Harms in Great Britain
  • Contact
    • Get in Touch
    • Helplines