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Social media use helps explain the relationship between personality and gambling behaviour among Northern Cyprus university students

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Author(s): Jarrar, Yosra ; Awobamise, Ayodeji O. ; Nweke, Gabriel E.

Journal: Dirasat: Human and Social Sciences

Year Published: 2023

Date Added: March 01, 2024

The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between personality traits, gambling behaviour, and social media use. A total of 718 university students in Northern Cyprus completed a survey. Potential participants were screened to make sure they had access to both gambling venues and social media platforms. The survey asked participants questions that measured their personality traits based on the Five-Factor Model of personality. Participants also answered questions about their gambling behaviour, social media use, and demographics.

The findings showed that males were more likely to gamble than females. Participants who used social media heavily reported gambling more frequently. Participants with moderate to high levels of extraversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness, neuroticism, and openness to experience were more likely to gamble frequently. Finally, social media use helped to explain the relationship between gambling behaviour and many of the personality traits, including neuroticism, openness to experience, extraversion. But social media use did not influence the relationship between agreeableness and gambling behaviour.


Citation: Jarrar, Y., Awobamise, A. O., & Nweke, G. E. (2023). The mediating effect of social media use on the relationship between personality trait and gambling behavior among university students in Northern Cyprus. Dirasat: Human and Social Sciences, 50(5), 599–612. https://doi.org/10.35516/hum.v50i5.349

Article DOI: https://doi.org/10.35516/hum.v50i5.349

Keywords: gambling behaviours ; personality ; social media

Topics: Gambling and the Brain ; Personality

Conceptual Framework Factors:   Psychological - Personality and Temperament ; Exposure - Gambling Setting ; Exposure - Marketing and Messaging ; Psychological Factors ; Gambling Exposure

Study Design: Descriptive: Survey

Geographic Coverage: Cyprus

Study Population: College students (18+ years old) in Northern Cyprus who knew of nearby gambling or sports betting establishments and used social media (n=718).

Sampling Procedure: Participants were recruited from three universities in Northern Cyprus. Purposive sampling was used to ensure that participants had access to both gambling venues and social media platforms.

Study Funding:

This study received no direct funding.

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