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Comparison of gambling-related harms and gambling-motivated crime between women and men

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View Open Access Article View Snapshot Back to Search Results

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Author(s): Malkin, Michelle ; Stacey, Michele

Journal: Journal of Gambling Issues

Year Published: 2024

Date Added: November 25, 2024

Gambling-motivated crimes are usually non-violent and financially driven to keep gambling and/or to pay off debts related to gambling. The purpose of this study was to examine whether gambling-related harms and gambling-motivated crime vary by gender. The researchers surveyed 195 active members of Gamblers Anonymous.

Over 56% of respondents committed a gambling-motivated crime. Crimes motivated by gambling were mostly related to acquiring money or items. Most respondents were never convicted of any crimes. Only 15% reported that they had been arrested, and 6% were facing current charges. Respondents who committed a crime experienced an average of five types of social and economic gambling-related harms. In comparison, those who did not commit a crime experienced an average of three types of gambling-related harms. There were no differences in the number of gambling-related harms reported by men and women. Respondents who borrowed money to gamble or to pay off gambling debts were two times more likely to commit a crime than those who did not borrow money.


Citation: Malkin, M. L., & Stacey, M. (2024). Gender differences in gambling-related harms and gambling-motivated crime. Journal of Gambling Issues, 54, 24–48. https://doi.org/10.4309/FBWA9860

Article DOI: https://doi.org/10.4309/FBWA9860

Keywords: crime ; gambling ; gambling disorder ; gender ; harms

Topics: Comorbidities ; Crime and Deviance ; Gambling Related Harms

Conceptual Framework Factors:   Cultural - Gender ; Cultural Factors ; Social - Deviance ; Social Factors

Response Rate: 65%

Study Design: Descriptive: Survey

Geographic Coverage: United States of America

Study Population: Active members of Gamblers Anonymous (GA) attending a large Midwestern United States GA conference (n=195).

Sampling Procedure: This study used a convenience sample of 195 active members of GA who attended a large Midwestern United States GA conference.

Study Funding:

This study received no direct funding.

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