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Did people who play online casino change their gambling during the COVID-19 pandemic?

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View Open Access Article View Snapshot Back to Search Results

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Author(s): Auer, Michael M. ; Griffiths, Mark D.

Journal: International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction

Year Published: 2021

Date Added: May 26, 2021

The COVID-19 pandemic has made access to land-based gambling more difficult or impossible in many countries. The aim of this study was to examine whether online gambling behaviours changed during the early phase of the pandemic in Sweden. The authors examined a large dataset of Swedish adults who played online casino. The dataset spanned from January to May 2020. This allowed the authors to compare online gambling behaviours before the pandemic to during it. They found that the number of people gambling online increased during the pandemic. However, the size of the average bet decreased. This suggests that while more people were gambling online, they were not spending as much money compared to before the pandemic. There was also evidence that people at high risk of having a problematic relationship with gambling decreased the intensity of their gambling during the pandemic.


Citation: Auer, M., & Griffiths, M. D. (2021). Gambling before and during the COVID-19 pandemic among online casino gamblers: An empirical study using behavioral tracking data. International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-020-00462-2

Article DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-020-00462-2

Keywords: behavioural tracking ; casino gambling ; COVID-19 ; gambling ; online gambling

Topics: Information for Operators ; Online Gambling

Conceptual Framework Factors:   Gambling Types ; Exposure - Gambling Setting ; Types - Structural Characteristics ; Environment - Responsible Gambling ; Exposure - Accessibility ; Gambling Exposure

Study Design: Secondary Data Analysis

Geographic Coverage: Sweden

Study Population: 133,286 people who gamble using an online casino

Sampling Procedure: The researchers were given access to behavioural tracking data of the entire player base by a large European online gambling operator. They focused only on players from Sweden who had placed at least one wager on online casino games from January 1 to May 31, 2020.

Study Funding:

No funding was declared for this study.

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