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Do people spend more on luck-based gambling during recessions?

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Author(s): Cappaci, Sara ; Randon, Emanuela ; Scorcu, Antonello E.

Journal: Italian Economic Journal

Year Published: 2017

Date Added: June 30, 2020

Gambling activities can either be luck-based or skill-based. People who play skill-based games, like poker, need to understand rules and strategies in order to play. However, people who engage in luck-based gambling, like buying lottery tickets, do not need to have any skill to play. The rates of luck-based and skill-based gambling may be affected differently by economic conditions. This study looked at how luck-based and skill-based gambling were affected by an economic recession in Italy, which started around 2008.

The researchers found that economic conditions affected luck-based gambling. When unemployment rates were higher, people spent more money on luck-based gambling. This means that as the economy became worse, people spent more on luck-based gambling. However, economic conditions did not affect skill-based gambling. Thus, luck-based and skill-based gamblers react different to economic recessions.


Citation: Capacci, S., Randon, E., & Scorcu, A. E. (2017). Are consumers more willing to invest in luck during recessions? Italian Economic Journal, 3, 25–38. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40797-016-0043-x

Article DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40797-016-0043-x

Keywords: economics ; finances ; gambling ; unemployment

Conceptual Framework Factors:   Gambling Types ; Environment - Economics ; Gambling Environment

Study Design: Secondary Data Analysis

Geographic Coverage: Italy

Study Population: Adults in Italy

Sampling Procedure: The authors used data that were already collected by the Italian gambling regulatory authority (AAMS) and the Italian National Institute of Statistics for the years 2009 to 2012.

Study Funding:

This study was funded by FARB (FFBO127297—University of Bologna).

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