People who experience gambling harms are at higher risk of suicidal thoughts and suicide attempts. Understanding if some gambling products are linked to a higher risk of suicide can improve mental health care. In this study, the researchers identified profiles of people who regularly bet on sports based on their gambling activities and behaviours. They then examined if certain profiles presented a higher risk of suicide. The researchers recruited 3,927 adults who regularly bet on sports. Survey data was collected at two different timepoints that were approximately three months apart.
The researchers identified five different classes based on participants’ gambling activities and in-person versus online gambling. Those who used a variety of gambling products both in-person and online were at the greatest risk of experiencing suicidal thoughts. These findings suggest the need for routine screening for gambling behaviours in clinical settings.